After years in corporate information technology evaluation process, a lot of contact with reality, thinking a lot, I feel more and more well-known management expert Professor Li Weian theory put forward by the vitality of enterprises, though not made for enterprise information , but on the clear direction of development of Chinese enterprise information with guidance.
"Li energy" market, and Wu, Li-Share Comparison
If the settlement of industrial energy problems, the first stage of the idea by the market (market economists, economic theory advocated by Wu Jinglian, hereinafter referred to as "Wu markets"); the second stage relies on the idea of property rights (economist Li Yining promote stock, hereinafter referred to as "Li-Share"), a common feature of these two stages is managed solely in the relations of production to make a fuss; then Weian idea - what I call "Li energy" idea - a breakthrough, the productivity factors (information and knowledge), the introduction of "business activity" to this problem, characterized by the perspective of enterprises turning to business as organic life.
Weian that the system as a social life, business life meaning mainly in two areas: in the space, the company is Juyou 瀛樺湪 Life Structure and activity; in time where companies adhere to the Zishenguilv (Yanzhaoyanhua path) continue Yun Dong and changes in expression as a life course, closely related and business life cycle.
As pointed out Weian subtle: "knowledge economy changed the nature of corporate activity, and knowledge resources that embody the core elements of business and influence business vitality of the resource base", "the nature of business activity an important element of change, knowledge innovation and knowledge absorptive capacity as the key to business growth and regeneration. "In other words, the vitality of enterprises, from a simple reform, into a combination of reform and development issues.
If the NG market, Li shares the "relations of production-based thinking" in the background, is to question the vitality of enterprises, on the same level of productivity of historical conditions (ie, industrial) in both planning and market in different relations of production to grasp the contradictions; "Li energy" line of thinking is to question the vitality of enterprises, the level of productivity in different historical conditions (VS information on industrial productivity productivity) to grasp the next. This means that companies have no energy and national issues, therefore the rise and fall, a hundred years after the collision, the evolution of the relationship between globalization and convergence of the production process; a hundred years after the collision, it may evolve into the process of information "mechanized" enterprise "life" of business of the game. States have cracked what is "dynamic" in this business Sphinx.
Professor Li Weian problem diagnosis and prescription, and information technology from the perspective of our diagnosis and prescription, with deep consistency. Weian said: "We dominated the previous stage direction is 'big', at this stage generally stressed is 'strong', and enter the new situation requires us to promote 'thoroughgoing' is a new stage of business growth. From the organization activity point of view, 'big' is mainly the enterprise as a 'mechanical tissue', 'strong' is mainly the business as 'general system', and 'QUICKER' mainly to organic business as 'beings'. " To this end, Professor Li Weian advocate the use of "energy" (Energy dynamics, ED) as a corporate status and quality of life and reflect a measure, and the establishment of a "business vitality index" to assess the status of the index system of enterprise vitality.
We believe that the bigger and stronger, is the enterprise as a mechanical tissue; QUICKER is to business as organic (living organisms) organization. Mechanical organization of "the vitality of enterprises," and organic organizations, "the vitality of enterprises" in the relations of production (reform) is consistent point of view, but in productivity and production point of view, character is clearly the opposite. Opposite is that the more complex systems and the environment, the more uncertain the worse the mechanical organization of the response force; and more complex systems and the environment, the more uncertain, the organic organization, the stronger the contingency force. The 21st century, business is exactly the situation faced by the latter. Create complex and uncertain conditions and changes in force of strain on the opposite edge performance reasons, one based on different organizational productivity, and second, the basis of different modes of production organization.
The traditional industrial enterprises, although the relations of production through the reform radiate the sense of "business activity", but not by the "new" (information technology) transformation, can not radiate the sense of productivity and production of "the vitality of enterprises." This is the "Li energy" market, and Wu, Li shares the different problems faced.
Resilience and ability to change the core of future business activity
21st century world is complex and uncertain world, the nature of business competition will be between industrialization and game information, specific performance, but for the bigger and stronger "is dead" dinosaur bigger and stronger enterprise and then "QUICKER" game between the enterprise.
Organic from the enterprise as a "life style" (Weian language) to understand the vitality of enterprises, mainly reflecting changes in the strain and force on force. Contingency force, an enterprise of this "system" of the "environment" ability to adapt to changes, mainly to see whether the enterprise can "demand"; change in power, is the enterprise of this "system" of the "environment" changes in capacity, mainly to see ability of independent innovation company.
Two different view of the vitality of enterprises, thus reflected in the different series of inferences on:
- Mechanization and life of the demand on the different factors of production: industrial mechanical movement, to physical factors of production as the main resource, the main problem lies in the vitality of enterprises on the tangible goods and physical capital allocation; Information Life Movement, to information and knowledge as the main resource . Professor Li Weian has repeatedly pointed out: "the nature of business activity an important element of change, knowledge innovation and knowledge absorption capacity to be the key to business growth and regeneration." Also be interpreted as, independent innovation capability is the country's core competitiveness, but also enterprise survival and the key to development. In fact, the information resource as a system of "activator" for organic systems, information technology as the enterprise vitality tonic, for the enterprise "QUICKER", also plays an irreplaceable role.
- Mechanization and life on the financial value of understanding different: industrial mechanical movement, focus on the visible and short-term value; Information Life Movement, attention to intangible and long-term value. Professor Li Weian "Theory and evaluation of modern business activity" which is featured in this monograph, the vitality of enterprises, divided into viability, development and renewal of power, through the transformation of the traditional indicators of financial statements, business activities were carried out on financial analysis. Weian said: "survival sex" refers primarily to keep their body healthy, which continued to exist in normal operation, which reflects the life merely as a "living presence" of the quality and status; "growth" mainly refers to the enterprises through resource gathering , tissue expansion, etc. to achieve business expansion and development, it is the life of self-replication and proliferation capabilities embodied; and "renewable" mainly refers to the business through continuous innovation, change, and specific acquisition and integration of resources, to achieve a new leap enhance and create new business life, it reflects the self-renewal and reconstruction of life to some extent, overcome the capacity and potential of the life cycle. Embodied in the above three integrated enterprise vitality. CECA National Informatization Evaluation Center 500 Enterprise Information evaluation practice, and deeply appreciate the "business activity" in the new evaluation of the importance of the financial system, and explore the intangible elements of the assessment system used in large enterprises accounting analysis, to "develop" the performance of information technology played a significant role.
- Mechanization and life of the system to understand the rules different: the best reason of industrial mechanical movement stress the system and rules, emphasis on standardization and bureaucratic organization. Movement of importance of information life habits, cultural evolution in the system generates the role of attention to the organization's flexibility, virtualization, the enterprise as a "cumulative effect with clear knowledge of the dynamic evolution of organizations."
Information is the business bigger and stronger the only way to further enhance the vitality of enterprises. Information relative to the enterprises, to solve the problem, mainly two, one is to boost the resilience of a change in power is to boost the capacity of independent innovation in particular. The adoption of information technology to help companies become bigger and stronger, only a supporting role, it can be at a certain stage is the most important, but not all. These three aspects are indispensable. Just bigger and stronger, but the traditional industrialization; bigger and stronger and thoroughgoing together, is the new industrialization.
China wants peace and development in the 21st century, if the vitality of enterprises in not grasping the characteristics of the times, it will reproduce the evolution of 20th century East-West Game in the lesson.
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